Attention Deficit Disorder in Adults
Adults with attention deficit disorder may be difficult to identify and treat. Therapists can assist by examining the symptoms and their reasons, and educating patients on how to add structure and alter their behaviour, and offering medication when required.

People with ADD/
adhd symptoms in adults quiz experience difficulties with hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity. The symptoms could include forgetfulness, difficulty waiting for their turn, and difficulty concentrating on tasks or playing games.
Symptoms of Inattentive Type
This type of ADHD is characterized by a high level of distraction, and difficulty paying attention to small details. Adults with inattentive ADHD are unable to complete tasks or projects that require sustained mental efforts, such as writing and reading. They may struggle to remember appointments or paying bills and are prone to making careless mistakes in their daily or personal life.
While the symptoms of inattentive ADHD may have first appeared during childhood, they tend to go undiagnosed because adults are expected to manage their impulsive and hyperactive/impulsive symptoms on their own. As a result, their issues can persist throughout their adult lives and interfere with relationships, school performance and career advancement.
Symptoms of inattentive
high-functioning adhd in females symptoms include frequent fidgeting with hands or feet, having difficulty playing or engaging in leisure activities quietly and unable to wait for their turn and answering questions in a hurry before they are finished. They also are often late to meetings or classes and are unable to stay organized. Inattention ADHD sufferers often have a hard time staying focused at work or school. They are not a fan of boring meetings and often chew gum or drink coffee to help them through.
A health care provider will examine the person for potential mental health issues or medical conditions that could cause similar symptoms. Then, they will use their behavioral history to determine if they suffer from ADD. This can involve talking to the person's family members, colleagues and teachers and asking to see their behavior in various settings. The health professional will also inquire about the person's mood and recent medical history.
Most often, psychostimulants are used to boost alertness and streamline brain signals. These include amphetamines like Adderall, Ritalin and Concerta and methylphenidates, such as Strattera (atomoxetine) and Qelbree (viloxazine). Antidepressants, which affect neurotransmitters in the brain, are also sometimes prescribed to those suffering from inattentive ADHD to improve their mood and focus. They can include Wellbutrin (bupropion) and Effexor (venlafaxine). Other medications that aren't stimulants are also available. These are less likely to cause side effects and include guanfacine (Intuniv), bupropion/atomoxetine, and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors such as Strattera.
Symptoms of Hyperactive/Impulsive Type
People with the hyperactive/impulsive type of ADHD struggle to sit still and remain focused. This makes it difficult to focus on work or school assignments and may result in careless mistakes. In addition, they often have trouble following instructions or completing complex tasks. They also have trouble staying focused while playing games or taking part in leisure activities. They can be disruptive and interrupt others during games, conversations or other activities. They may fiddle or squirm using their hands or feet, squirm or pace in their chairs or pacing while they listen or talk.
Children with the
hyperactive adhd symptoms/impulsive type of ADD often have trouble waiting for their turn to speak or play, and they may blurt out their answers before other people have finished speaking. They may struggle to control themselves and be constantly on the move and unable to slow down or stop, even during events such as fairs or a theme parks. They may have difficulty with organizing tasks, completing projects over a long period of time, or focusing on scheduled tasks or homework.
They typically have a low sense of personal responsibility and may have difficulty creating and maintaining relationships. They may also have difficulty managing their emotions, which could lead to mood swings and depression. They might also have issues managing their finances and time, which can make them more vulnerable to financial scams or other frauds.
Many people with ADHD don't receive a diagnosis until the age of adulthood, when their problems become more apparent. Teachers or other adults may have missed their symptoms in the early years of their lives. They could have reacted to their issues in a supportive atmosphere and thrived until they were faced with the stress of pursuing an occupation or raising a child, when their problems became apparent. In the early years, the male-to-female* ADHD ratio is higher. However, it becomes more equal in adulthood.
Certain supplements in the diet can help reduce the irritability of people suffering from ADHD. These include GABA and taurine, GABA fish oil, and Brain Vitale. Stress management techniques like deep breathing and regular exercise can be beneficial. They should discuss all treatments with their health care provider including non-stimulants and stimulants like Atomoxetine (Strattera) and viloxazine (Qelbree) and antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin).
Mixed Type Symptoms
People with combined type
adhd core symptoms exhibit symptoms of both inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive presentations. They are unable to focus on long-term mental activities or recalling important things, like chores, schoolwork, homework or work. They are prone to making careless errors at school, work, and in personal life. These issues with attention and impulse can cause stress and lead to problems in relationships.
The signs of this disorder typically appear at different times in life and can range from mild to severe. They can be characterized by daydreaming and being easily distracted from their thoughts, which may lead to an inability to remember things; a tendency lose things, like homework or keys and difficulty focusing on their tasks. They might also have trouble being still, and can interrupt or take over the activities of leisure or games.
Someone with a mixed presentation of ADHD may find that some medications help and others don't. Therefore, it's recommended to test one at an time and then evaluate the outcomes carefully. Adults who have experienced this type of presentation since they were teenagers should be re-evaluated every six months, particularly when there are any changes in their lifestyle that could affect the amount of medication required.
It is important to remember that ADD or ADHD doesn't affect race or ethnicity or gender, although it may affect more people who are assigned a male at birth (AMAB). Adults who present with various symptoms and cannot explain them are usually diagnosed.
There are a variety of methods to treat ADD among adults, including lifestyle changes, medication and behavior therapy. A combination of treatments is usually the best option, and medication can be prescribed in various forms, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine/amphetamine salts (Adderall), lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), and atomoxetine (Strattera). These medications help to increase concentration by increasing the availability of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. Non-stimulants are also readily available and are an excellent option for adults who do not want to take stimulants or require lower doses.
Symptoms of Combined Type
For people with combined type ADHD, the symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity appear together. Inattention symptoms can include forgetfulness, difficulty finishing tasks or difficulties staying still. Hyperactivity and impulsivity can manifest as restlessness, fidgeting or squirming. They often have a difficult time to stand in line or to follow directions, which can lead to frustration and rule-breaking behavior.
Adults who have an array of
adhd adult male symptoms symptoms often also experience difficulties recognizing social boundaries within their environment which can lead them to encroach on conversations or activities without considering how others might be feeling about it. They are more likely to have a difficult to organize their lives and tend to get overwhelmed by large-scale projects. Many people with this ADHD also have a past history of depression or mood disorders.
A proper diagnosis of ADHD is essential to determine the most effective treatment strategy. While many adults who have
untreated adhd in female adults symptoms struggle to seek assistance, obtaining the diagnosis can be an empowering experience that gives them the tools they require to manage their symptoms and live productive, satisfying lives.
To receive a diagnosis, doctors must identify at least six symptoms of inattention and at least five symptoms of hyperactivity/impulsivity to a degree that interferes with daily functioning. These symptoms must have been present prior to the age of 12 and continue for at least six month to be considered ADHD. Additionally the symptoms have to be severe enough to hinder the performance of a child at school, work or at home.
Experts aren't sure why ADHD is a problem but they know that it can be genetic and that certain genes increase the likelihood of developing the condition. They also are aware that brain chemistry as well as differences in brain structure can play a role, and that some people have the disorder despite not having a family history.
There are various behavioral treatments for adult ADHD, including structured routines and organizational strategies, talk therapy (Cognitive-behavioral therapy or Acceptance and Commitment Therapy), exercise and healthy sleep habits. These treatments are typically more effective than prescription medications.